Iran Passport Requirements: Validity, Blank Pages & Photo Specs
Your passport must have at least 6 months of validity remaining from your entry date and contain a minimum of 2 blank visa pages. If your passport expires within 6 months or lacks blank pages, Iran immigration will deny you entry – even with a valid visa. This guide covers every passport rule you need to know before applying for an Iranian visa in 2026.

Minimum Passport Validity for Iran
Iran enforces a strict 6-month passport validity rule. This means your passport must not expire for at least 6 months after the date you plan to enter the country.
| Situation | Validity Required | Outcome |
|---|---|---|
| Passport expires in 7+ months | Meets requirement | Eligible to apply |
| Passport expires in 3-6 months | Below minimum | Denied at immigration |
| Passport expires in under 3 months | Far below minimum | Visa application rejected |
| Passport expires exactly on 6-month mark | Borderline | Renew before applying |
The 6-month rule applies from your entry date, not your application date. If you submit your eVisa application today but plan to enter Iran in 8 weeks, your passport needs to be valid for at least 6 months from that future entry date.
When to Renew Your Passport
If your passport expires within 9 months of your planned trip, renew it before applying. Processing times for passport renewal vary by country:
- United States: 6-8 weeks routine, 2-3 weeks expedited
- United Kingdom: 3-5 weeks online, up to 10 weeks by post
- Canada: 10-20 business days in person, 20+ by mail
- Australia: 3-6 weeks standard
- India: 30-45 days normal, 7-14 days tatkal (urgent)
Renewing early avoids the stress of last-minute processing and potential visa application delays. For full application steps, see our Iran visa application guide.
Blank Visa Pages: How Many Do You Need?
Iran requires at least 2 blank visa pages in your passport. These pages must be completely empty – not partially used or marked.
| Page Type | Accepted? |
|---|---|
| Blank, unused visa page | Yes |
| Amendment/endorsement page | No |
| Page with partial stamp | No |
| Observation page | No |
| Emergency travel document pages | No |
Standard passports typically have 28 or 52 pages. If you are a frequent traveler and have fewer than 4 blank pages remaining, consider renewing your passport before your Iran trip. The visa sticker, entry stamp, and exit stamp each require space.
Pages That Do Not Count
Not every blank page qualifies. Immigration officers specifically look for standard visa pages. These do not count toward your 2-page minimum:
- Pages labeled “Amendments” or “Endorsements”
- Pages at the very back marked for observations
- Pages partially obscured by manufacturing defects
Passport Condition Requirements
Your passport must be in good physical condition. Iran immigration officers inspect passports carefully and may reject damaged documents.
Acceptable condition:
– All pages intact and firmly bound
– Cover not excessively worn or bent
– Photo and bio-data page fully legible
– No water damage obscuring text or photos
Not acceptable:
– Torn, loose, or missing pages
– Water-damaged pages where text is unreadable
– Faded or peeling lamination on the bio-data page
– Unauthorized markings, stamps, or alterations
– Passport that has been washed or accidentally damaged
If your passport shows significant wear, apply for a replacement before your trip. A damaged passport can result in denial at the Iranian border, even if you already have a visa stamp.
Israeli Stamps and Entry Denials
This is one of the most critical passport rules for Iran. Any evidence of travel to Israel in your passport will result in denial of entry to Iran.
What counts as evidence:
- Israeli entry or exit stamps
- Israeli visa stickers
- Jordanian or Egyptian border stamps from crossing into Israel (e.g., Allenby Bridge, Taba crossing)
- Stamps from Israeli-controlled checkpoints
Israel has largely stopped stamping foreign passports since 2013, instead issuing entry slips on separate paper. However, if you traveled to Israel before 2013 or crossed land borders, stamps may still be visible.
Solution: If your passport contains Israeli stamps and you plan to visit Iran, apply for a new passport before submitting your Iran visa application. The old passport is not acceptable regardless of its remaining validity.
For a comparison of visa routes that handle documentation differently, see our Iran eVisa vs visa on arrival guide.
Passport Photo Specifications
A passport-style photograph is required for your eVisa application. Incorrect photos are one of the top reasons for application delays or rejections.
Photo Requirements Checklist
| Specification | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Size | 4 x 6 cm (3.5 x 4.5 cm also accepted) |
| Format | JPEG or PNG |
| Resolution | Minimum 600 x 800 pixels |
| Background | Plain white or light blue |
| Recency | Taken within the last 6 months |
| Expression | Neutral, mouth closed, eyes open |
| Head covering | Religious reasons only; face fully visible |
| Glasses | Regular prescription allowed; no tinted lenses |
| Face coverage | 70-80% of the frame |
| File size | 50 KB to 500 KB |
| Digital filters | None; no alteration or retouching |
Common Photo Mistakes
- Selfies – Not accepted. Use a proper photo with even lighting
- Smiling or open mouth – Must be neutral expression
- Dark or patterned backgrounds – White or light blue only
- Old photos – Must be from the last 6 months; check clothing/hairstyle for clues
- Low resolution – Blurry or pixelated images will be rejected
- Cropped group photos – Only one person; no cropping from group shots
Photo for Visa Collection
When collecting your physical visa at an embassy, consulate, or airport counter, bring 2 additional printed passport-sized photos with the same specifications. Not every collection point requests them, but having them avoids delays.
Passport Copy for eVisa Application
When applying for an Iran eVisa online through the MFA portal, you must upload a scanned color copy of your passport’s bio-data page.
Scan requirements:
– Full name, photo, date of birth, and nationality clearly visible
– Passport number and expiry date legible
– Machine-readable zone (MRZ) at the bottom fully visible
– All four corners of the page included
– No glare, shadows, or blurriness
– Accepted formats: JPEG, PNG, or PDF
– Maximum file size: 500 KB to 1 MB
Tips for a good scan:
– Use a flatbed scanner rather than a phone camera when possible
– If using a phone, lay the passport flat on a white surface with even lighting
– Avoid flash, which creates glare on the laminated surface
– Ensure the image is not rotated or skewed
Dual Nationality and Passport Rules
Iran has specific rules for dual nationals that affect how you use your passport:
If you hold Iranian nationality along with another citizenship:
– You must enter and exit Iran using your Iranian passport
– Iran does not recognize dual nationality for consular protection purposes
– Your other country’s embassy cannot provide consular assistance while you are in Iran
– Male dual nationals over 18 may face military service obligations
If you are of Iranian descent but not a citizen:
– Mention your heritage in your visa application
– Processing may take longer as additional security checks apply
– This applies even if you have never held an Iranian passport
Holding two non-Iranian passports:
– Apply using the passport with the most validity
– Enter and exit Iran on the same passport
– Declare all nationalities on your application form
US, UK, and Canadian Passport Holders
Citizens of the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada face additional passport and documentation requirements:
US citizens:
– Must have a verified host, sponsor, or authorized travel agency in Iran
– Cannot apply for standard eVisa without travel agency sponsorship
– Processing takes 8-12 weeks (significantly longer than other nationalities)
– Visa on Arrival is not available
– Must have pre-arranged travel insurance covering Iran
UK citizens:
– Must be part of a group tour or have an authorized travel agency sponsor
– No Visa on Arrival available
– Processing takes 4-8 weeks
Canadian citizens:
– Similar restrictions to US and UK citizens
– Travel agency sponsorship typically required
– No Visa on Arrival available
For nationality-specific guidance, see our Iran visa for US citizens guide.
Passport Requirements Summary Table
| Requirement | Standard | US/UK/Canada |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum validity | 6 months from entry | 6 months from entry |
| Blank pages | 2 minimum | 2 minimum |
| Israeli stamps | Not allowed | Not allowed |
| Travel insurance | EUR 10,000+ coverage | Pre-arranged mandatory |
| Tour/sponsor | Not required | Required |
| VOA available | Yes (most nationalities) | No |
| Photo needed | 1 digital + 2 printed | 1 digital + 2 printed |
FAQs About Iran Passport Requirements
Can I enter Iran with a passport that expires in 5 months?
No. Iran requires a minimum of 6 months validity remaining from your date of entry. With only 5 months remaining, you will be denied entry at immigration even if your visa was already approved. Renew your passport before applying.
What if my passport has an Israeli stamp from years ago?
Any Israeli stamp, regardless of how old, will result in denial of entry to Iran. The only solution is to apply for a new passport. Israel stopped stamping passports in 2013, but older stamps remain visible and disqualifying.
Do I need blank pages if I have an eVisa?
Yes. Even with an electronic visa, you need at least 2 blank pages for the physical visa sticker, entry stamp, and exit stamp that are placed in your passport at the border.
Can I use a damaged passport for my Iran visa application?
No. Damaged passports – including water damage, torn pages, or faded lamination – are not accepted. Apply for a replacement passport before submitting your visa application.
Do dual nationals need to carry both passports?
If you hold Iranian nationality, you must carry your Iranian passport and use it to enter and exit Iran. Carry your other passport as well, but Iran will only recognize you as an Iranian citizen during your stay.
What photo background color does Iran accept?
Plain white or light blue. No patterned, colored, or dark backgrounds are accepted. The photo must be taken within the last 6 months with a neutral expression and no digital filters.